🌴51 episodes6h 22m total

Los Angeles Audio Walking Tour

USA

Occult Noir

A self-guided audio tour with offline listening, optional directions between chapters, and free previews before you go.

Listen free before you go

One free sample stop

Open this tour in the app
FREE SAMPLE10 minPasadena & JPL — Parsons Trilogy

Los Angeles — Part 1: Jack Parsons — The Rocket Scientist Who Invoked Gods in the Arroyo Seco

Before Mars rovers, before Voyager, before the Space Shuttle's white boosters lit the Atlantic sky, six men crouched in a dry riverbed north of Pasadena and bolted a coffee-can engine to a sandbag. The chemist who made the propellant work had no college degree, ran a Thelemic magical lodge out of a Pasadena mansion, and tried to incarnate a goddess into the material world. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory grew out of his arroyo. JPL has spent eighty years pretending he wasn't there.

Web preview is capped at this single free stop. Full chapters, offline listening, and route guidance stay inside the app.

Tour chapters

Episodes, stops, and routes

Harbor & Terminal Island — Port LA, Drum Barracks & the Korean Bell

38 min audio | 5 stops

9 episodes

The Port of Los Angeles handles one-fifth of America's shipping, but Terminal Island wasn't always an island — until they dredged the harbor in 1914, it was a peninsula called Rattlesnake Island. In February 1942, 3,000 Japanese Americans living in Terminal Island were given 48 hours to pack and leave. The fishing village was demolished and the island was militarized. At Drum Barracks in 1860, the Army built the westernmost outpost before the Civil War — today it's the last remaining barracks from Winfield Scott Hancock's command, where Union troops guarded California's gold shipments and prepared to fight Confederate raiders who never came. The Catalina Terminal, where millionaires sailed to the island paradise in the 1920s, still sits at Berth 95 — but the SS Catalina is slowly rotting in Ensenada. And on a hill above the port, the Korean Friendship Bell rings for peace and reconciliation, cast in 1976 to honor the American soldiers who fought in Korea. Five stops through the harbor that America built, the community it erased, and the ships that still arrive carrying the world's cargo.

01FREE PREVIEW4 min

Harbor & Terminal Island — Drum Barracks Civil War Post

The only intact wooden Civil War military structure in California sits in Wilmington. Built in 1862 as Union headquarters to keep Los Angeles from joining the Confederacy.

Drum Barracks Civil War Post

02FULL APP4 min

Harbor & Terminal Island — Banning Mansion Railroad Empire

A 23-room Greek Revival mansion built in 1864 by the man who invented the Port of Los Angeles. His private railroad became the lifeline that connected LA to the world.

Banning Mansion Railroad Empire

03FULL APP4 min

Harbor & Terminal Island — Terminal Island Furusato Erasure

A self-contained Japanese-American village of 3,000 people was erased by federal order in 48 hours in 1942. Two boarded-up shopfronts are all that remains.

Terminal Island Furusato Erasure

04FULL APP5 min

Harbor & Terminal Island — SS Catalina Wrigley Steamer

A 301-foot steamer built by the Wrigley chewing gum fortune carried 25 million tourists to Catalina Island, then spent twelve years half-submerged on a Mexican sandbar before being cut up for scrap.

SS Catalina Wrigley Steamer

05FULL APP5 min

Harbor & Terminal Island — Korean Friendship Bell

A 17-ton bronze bell from South Korea sits on the site of a 1917-era US Army coastal defense battery in Angels Gate Park, rung five times per year since 1976.

Korean Friendship Bell

06FULL APP4 min

Point Fermin Lighthouse — The Beacon They Turned Off

Point Fermin Lighthouse was built in 1874 to guide ships into the growing harbor. After Pearl Harbor, its lantern room was removed and the lighthouse became a wartime lookout.

Point Fermin Lighthouse

07FULL APP4 min

Cabrillo Beach Bathhouse — The Last Stop Before The Water

The 1932 Cabrillo Beach Bathhouse was built at the end of the Pacific Electric Red Car line, turning the harbor beach into a civic resort and later a marine museum.

Cabrillo Beach Bathhouse

08FULL APP4 min

White Point Hot Springs — The Japanese Resort Under The Bluff

Before wartime removal and coastal militarization, White Point was a Japanese-run abalone and hot-springs resort where bathers, fishermen, and even Olympic athletes came to the shore.

White Point / Royal Palms Beach

09FULL APP4 min

Ralph J. Scott — The Fireboat That Fought A Burning Harbor

Launched in 1925, Fireboat No. 2 protected the Port of Los Angeles for decades and became a National Historic Landmark after fighting some of the harbor's worst industrial fires.

Fire Station 112 / Ralph J. Scott

Palos Verdes & Sliding Coast — The Peninsula That Won't Stop Moving

31 min audio | 4 stops

8 episodes

You are driving along one of the most unstable coastlines in North America. A peninsula that has been sliding into the Pacific for ten thousand years. In 1956, an LA County road crew reactivated a landslide that had been dormant for 4,800 years by dumping 235,000 tons of fill dirt in the wrong place. Today, houses move four feet per month downhill. Power companies cut service to entire neighborhoods. FEMA spends $42 million buying people out.

01FREE PREVIEW4 min

Portuguese Bend — The County Mistake That Won't Stop Sliding

In summer 1956, LA County road crews dumped 235,000 tons of fill dirt onto a landslide that had been dormant for 4,800 years. It reactivated in September and has not stopped moving since. Houses slide downhill at four feet per month. The county was ruled directly responsible in court. Seventy years later, FEMA is spending $42 million to buy people out.

Portuguese Bend Landslide Overlook

02FULL APP4 min

Wayfarers Chapel — The Tree Church Numbered and Crated

Lloyd Wright designed this all-glass Swedenborgian chapel in 1951 to be a 'tree church'. The redwoods would be the walls. For seventy years, it was one of California's most photographed religious buildings. In 2024, the landslide cracked the foundation past repair. Every glass panel, redwood beam, and stone block was numbered, photographed, and packed into crates. The trees stay.

Wayfarers Chapel (former site)

03FULL APP5 min

Marineland — The World's First Oceanarium That Vanished Overnight

Marineland opened in 1954, one year before Disneyland, the world's largest oceanarium. Orky and Corky, captured from British Columbia, performed for seventeen years. On January 20, 1987, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich closed the park to the public. That night, cranes and flatbeds loaded the whales and trucked them to SeaWorld San Diego. The park never reopened.

Terranea Resort (former Marineland site)

04FULL APP4 min

Sunken City — The Neighborhood That Walked Off the Cliff

In January 1929, a water main broke under the Ocean View Inn in San Pedro. By June, an entire clifftop neighborhood had slid seven and a half feet downhill and five acres had fallen into the Pacific. Most homes were rolled off the slide on wheels. Two houses went into the ocean along with sections of street, sidewalk, and streetcar tracks. No one died.

Sunken City (fenced site)

05FULL APP4 min

Abalone Cove — The Slide District Before The Disaster

The Abalone Cove landslide moved across roughly eighty acres in the 1970s and helped force California's first geologic hazard abatement district.

Abalone Cove Shoreline Park

06FULL APP3 min

Klondike Canyon — The Neighborhood The Grid Let Go

In the accelerated Palos Verdes landslide complex, utility shutoffs turned slow geologic movement into a daily survival problem for hillside residents.

Klondike Canyon landslide area

07FULL APP4 min

Wayfarers Chapel Crates — A Sacred Building Becomes Evidence

After landslide movement made Wayfarers Chapel unsafe, the landmark glass church was disassembled and stored, turning a spiritual icon into numbered pieces.

Wayfarers Chapel site

08FULL APP3 min

White Point Nike Site — Missiles Under The Native Plants

White Point Nature Preserve hides the remains of Nike missile site LA-43, part of the Cold War air-defense ring around Los Angeles.

White Point Nature Preserve

Hollywood Sign

14 min audio

4 episodes
01FREE PREVIEW3 min

The Real Estate Ad — What the Sign Was Built to Sell

Nine giant white letters on the south face of Mount Lee. Most photographed text on earth. It went up in 1923 to advertise tract homes that sold within a generation. The sign was supposed to come down. It didn't. By 1932, it had run out of houses to advertise — and was about to acquire a meaning nobody had designed it to carry.

Hollywood Sign

02FULL APP4 min

The Welsh Actress — Peg Entwistle's Six Months in LA

Born in Port Talbot, Wales, in 1908. Orphaned by fourteen — her father killed in a Park Avenue hit-and-run. By eighteen, she was on Broadway. By twenty-four, the Depression had gutted Manhattan theater and she had moved to Beachwood Canyon for a six-month RKO contract that did not get renewed.

Hollywood Sign

03FULL APP3 min

The Climb and the Note — Friday, September 16, 1932

A mile and a half up Mount Lee in dress shoes. A workman's ladder bolted to the back of the letter H. A folded note in the purse left at the foot of the sign. Two days before a hiker found the body. The line that would outlive every house the sign was advertising.

Hollywood Sign

04FULL APP4 min

Hollywood Sign — The Memorial No One Designed

A real estate ad accidentally became the most famous sentence in the world. The Hollywoodland subdivision is gone. The original H is gone. The sign means what it means now in part because of a young woman who could not get a second contract and walked uphill in the wrong shoes one September night.

Hollywood Sign

Downtown LA — Pueblo, Noir & Massacre Sites

1h 6m audio | 7 stops

7 episodes

Downtown LA anchors this route in the civic core: the Pueblo origin story, Bradbury Building interiors, Cecil Hotel corridors, Biltmore noir, Chinatown's 1871 massacre site, and the Zoot Suit flashpoint near the old naval armory. These stops keep the route inside the downtown spine where LA's official myth and buried violence sit within a few blocks of each other.

04FREE PREVIEW11 min

Los Angeles — Part 4: The Bradbury Building — Sacred Geometry, a Dead Brother's Instructions, and the Esoteric Atrium Hiding in Plain Sight on Broadway

In eighteen ninety-three a thirty-two-year-old draftsman with no completed buildings and no architecture license accepted the largest private commission in Los Angeles after consulting his dead brother through a planchette. What he built — five tiers of cast-iron galleries climbing toward a glass roof on Broadway — is the most filmed interior in the city, and almost no one who walks through it notices that the proportions, the metalwork, and the light all answer to a vocabulary older than Hollywood.

Bradbury Building

07FULL APP10 min

Los Angeles — Part 7: Cecil Hotel — The Address That Held the City's Discarded

Six hundred and forty South Main Street, fourteen stories of terracotta two blocks from Skid Row. Sixteen documented deaths, two serial killers in residence six years apart, and a Canadian student found in the rooftop water tank. The hidden layer is not the haunting — it is the ninety-year municipal pattern of routing the city's most precarious people into one block of single-room occupancy and then looking away.

Cecil hotel

10FULL APP10 min

Los Angeles — Part 10: Bradbury Building Reframed — Blade Runner, the Iron Geometry, and the Utopia That Hollywood Inherited

Why does the same lobby keep showing up in films a century apart? Forty productions have walked through this door, each one borrowing its light and giving back a different meaning. Ridley Scott shot a dystopia inside a utopia. The building survives every interpretation because the geometry beneath the iron was never about any one of them.

Bradbury Building

11FULL APP10 min

Los Angeles — Part 11: Black Dahlia — Elizabeth Short, the Biltmore Lobby, and the Press That Ate Her Twice

On the evening of January ninth, 1947, a twenty-two-year-old woman from Medford, Massachusetts walked out of the Biltmore Hotel lobby and disappeared into six days no one can account for. When her body was found in a vacant lot in Leimert Park, the LAPD ran the largest investigation in the city's history and never charged anyone. The case is famous for the mystery. The hidden layer is what it revealed about how 1940s Los Angeles handled power, the press, and the women who came here to be seen.

Millennium Biltmore Hotel Los Angeles

16FULL APP7 min

Los Angeles — Part 16: Zoot Suit Riots — The Naval Armory, the Taxi Caravans, and the Eighty-Year Apology

In June of 1943, US sailors armed themselves at a Chavez Ravine armory and rode hired taxi caravans into Boyle Heights to strip the suits off Mexican-American teenagers. The LAPD arrested the victims. The First Lady called it racism. The LA Times called her a communist. The county apologized in 2023.

Frank Hotchkin Memorial Training Center

19FULL APP8 min

Los Angeles — Part 19: The Chinese Massacre of 1871 — One of America's Largest Mass Lynchings, Three Blocks From Olvera Street

On the night of October 24, 1871, a mob of roughly 500 white and Latino Angelenos hunted and killed at least 18 Chinese men and boys on a 500-foot lane called Calle de los Negros. Eight men were convicted of manslaughter; every conviction was overturned on a technicality within a year. The street was renamed in 1877, paved over in 1888, and not officially marked again until 2001 — a hundred and thirty years of silence.

Chinese American Museum

29FULL APP10 min

Los Angeles — Part 29: Felipe de Neve and Los Pobladores — The Forty-Four Settlers Who Founded a City and Were Mostly African and Indigenous

On September fourth, seventeen eighty-one, Spanish governor Felipe de Neve led forty-four settlers nine miles from Mission San Gabriel to a riverbank below the Cahuenga Pass and founded El Pueblo de la Reina de Los Ángeles. Of the original forty-four pobladores, twenty-six were of African descent. Most were illiterate. None were European-born Spaniards. The city they founded would, two centuries later, identify itself as Hispanic, white, suburban, and disconnected from its Black founding. The plaza they laid out is still there. The names of the founders are on a small plaque that almost nobody reads.

El Pueblo de Los Ángeles Historical Monument

Los Feliz & Griffith Park

41 min audio | 4 stops

4 episodes

Los Feliz and Griffith Park shape this compact east-Hollywood route: Manly P. Hall's Philosophical Research Society, Tongva sky memory at Griffith Observatory, the Feliz family curse around the park, and Norma Jeane's Hollygrove stop on the edge of the same orbit. The spine is Los Feliz, Griffith, and the old Hollywood fringe rather than downtown.

02FREE PREVIEW9 min

Los Angeles — Part 2: Griffith Observatory — The Star-Path of the Dead, the Convicted Donor, and the Eight-Thousand-Year-Old Sky-Watch on the Same Hill

The white domes are a love letter to public science. The hill underneath them is older. Long before the Zeiss projector hummed inside the planetarium, the Tongva tracked the same sky from the same ridge and called the Milky Way the road the dead walk home. The man whose name is on the building shot his wife in the face in a Santa Monica hotel room and served two years in San Quentin for it. Two ways of seeing. Same horizon.

Griffith Park Observatory Trails Peak

03FULL APP10 min

Los Angeles — Part 03: Manly P. Hall and the Philosophical Research Society — The Occult Library Hiding in Plain Sight on Los Feliz Boulevard

On a stretch of Los Feliz Boulevard most drivers blow through without slowing down, a low Mediterranean compound holds fifty thousand books on Hermeticism, Kabbalah, and the Western mystery tradition. The man who built it was a self-taught Canadian who wrote America's most influential occult book at twenty-seven, lectured Hollywood for sixty years, and died in 1990 with arsenic in his body. The case is still open.

Philosophical Research Society

22FULL APP11 min

Los Angeles — Part 22: The Feliz Curse and the Man Who Donated Griffith Park to Escape It

In 1863, a Mexican Californio rancher named Don Antonio Feliz died of smallpox. On his deathbed, two visitors allegedly tied a stick to his back so they could nod his head and steal the family land. His niece Petranilla cursed the rancho. Three subsequent owners died violently. The fourth, a Welsh tycoon named Griffith J. Griffith, donated three thousand acres to the city of Los Angeles in 1896 — and seven years later shot his own wife in the face. The cursed land is now Griffith Park.

Rancho Los Feliz

27FULL APP11 min

Los Angeles — Part 27: Norma Jeane at Hollygrove — The Nine-Year-Old Orphan on El Centro Avenue Who Became Marilyn Monroe

On September thirteenth, nineteen thirty-five, a nine-year-old girl named Norma Jeane Mortenson was admitted to the Los Angeles Orphans Home Society at eight-fifteen North El Centro Avenue in Hollywood, two blocks from RKO Studios. She was ward number three thousand four hundred sixty-three. Her mother had been committed to a state hospital. Her father was unknown. She would spend twenty-one months at Hollygrove and cycle through eleven foster placements before her eighteenth birthday. Twenty years later she would be the most photographed woman in the world. The orphanage building still stands. There is no plaque.

815 N El Centro Ave

Hollywood Hills & Laurel Canyon

28 min audio | 3 stops

3 episodes

Hollywood Hills and Laurel Canyon hold this route to the ridge roads above the industry: the counterculture canyon, Lookout Mountain's classified film lab, and Cielo Drive's Manson rupture. The stops stay in the hills, where celebrity myth, military secrecy, and occult panic share the same geography.

05FREE PREVIEW11 min

Los Angeles — Part 05: Laurel Canyon — Mama Cass's Salon, Frank Zappa's Log Cabin, and the Classified Film Lab Two Ridges Over

A two-mile stretch of asphalt in the Hollywood Hills produced the soundtrack of a generation between roughly 1965 and 1972. The houses are still here — Cass Elliot's at 7708 Woodrow Wilson, Frank Zappa's Log Cabin at 2401 Laurel Canyon, Joni Mitchell's on Lookout Mountain. So is the proximity nobody talked about: a fully equipped Air Force film studio sat one ridge west, several of the canyon's central figures grew up inside the military-industrial world they appeared to be repudiating, and the occult networks that built Hollywood in the 1920s were still operating in the canyon's shadows when CSN sang their first harmony on a Sunday afternoon.

Laurel Canyon Boulevard & Kirkwood Drive

13FULL APP9 min

Los Angeles — Part 13: Cielo Drive — The Night the Open Door Closed in Benedict Canyon

On a Friday night in August 1969, four people walked up a dirt road at the end of Benedict Canyon and killed five people inside a rented house at 10050 Cielo Drive. The house is gone. The address has been changed. But every locked gate in the Hollywood Hills, every camera on every canyon road, every hesitation a homeowner feels before opening a door to a stranger — that is the residue of what happened here.

Benedict Canyon

23FULL APP8 min

Los Angeles — Part 23: Lookout Mountain Laboratory — The Secret Air Force Film Studio Hidden in Laurel Canyon

From 1947 to 1969, the United States Air Force operated a fully functional Hollywood film studio in the middle of Laurel Canyon, two miles from the Sunset Strip. It had a soundstage, editing rooms, animation department, climate-controlled vaults, two underground parking garages, and a bomb shelter. It produced approximately 6,500 classified films of nuclear weapons tests. Two hundred and fifty people worked there. The neighbors did not know it existed. The general public did not learn of it until the 1990s. The building still stands at 8935 Wonderland Avenue.

8935 Wonderland Ave

Pasadena & JPL — Parsons Trilogy

30 min audio | 3 stops

3 episodes

Pasadena and the Arroyo Seco are the spine here: JPL's rocket tests, Jack Parsons's occult deepening, and the Babalon Working that tied aerospace ambition to ritual experiment. This is intentionally the Parsons trilogy only, keeping Pasadena from absorbing unrelated aerospace stops across the basin.

01FREE PREVIEW10 min

Los Angeles — Part 1: Jack Parsons — The Rocket Scientist Who Invoked Gods in the Arroyo Seco

Before Mars rovers, before Voyager, before the Space Shuttle's white boosters lit the Atlantic sky, six men crouched in a dry riverbed north of Pasadena and bolted a coffee-can engine to a sandbag. The chemist who made the propellant work had no college degree, ran a Thelemic magical lodge out of a Pasadena mansion, and tried to incarnate a goddess into the material world. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory grew out of his arroyo. JPL has spent eighty years pretending he wasn't there.

Devils Gate Reservoir

09FULL APP10 min

Los Angeles — Part 9: Jack Parsons — The Agapé Lodge, the Letters to Crowley, and the Operating System Behind the Space Age

On Orange Grove Avenue in Pasadena, the man who would invent the fuel that powered the Space Shuttle ran a Thelemic lodge out of his living room. He wrote weekly letters to Aleister Crowley in England. He believed magick and rocket science were two applications of the same instrument. Most of what we now call the disruption mindset — break the frame, will the impossible, fuse mysticism with engineering — was rehearsed in this house decades before Silicon Valley.

Bissell House 1887

12FULL APP10 min

Los Angeles — Part 12: Jack Parsons — The Babalon Working and the Ritual That Tried to Summon the Future

In January and March of 1946, between solving the solid-fuel problem that would eventually lift the Space Shuttle and losing the security clearance that would lock him out of the industry he founded, Jack Parsons performed a ritual in a Pasadena mansion and a Mojave wash. He believed he was incarnating a goddess. His scribe was a pulp writer named L. Ron Hubbard, who would walk out of that house with Parsons' girlfriend, twenty thousand dollars, and the cosmology that became Scientology. The man who treated rocketry and ritual as the same engineering problem died in a home-lab explosion six years later. The aerospace industry he built has spent seventy years pretending the ritual half of him never existed.

Bissell House 1887

Westside — Venice, Playa Vista & Culver

41 min audio | 4 stops

4 episodes

The Westside route runs from Venice to Playa Vista and Culver City: Dogtown's skate mythology, Abbot Kinney's canal dream, Howard Hughes's aerospace empire on the old wetlands, and Judy Garland's MGM machine. The geography is coastal and studio-west, not Pasadena, Hollywood Hills, or South LA.

08FREE PREVIEW10 min

Los Angeles — Part 8: Venice and Dogtown — The Z-Boys, the Drought, and the Empty Pools That Invented Vertical

In the early 1970s a collapsing pier, a dead amusement park, and a stretch of coast nobody wanted produced a surf style nobody had seen before. Then in 1976 California ran out of water, the swimming pools of the hills above Santa Monica went empty, and a dozen teenagers from the wrong side of the boardwalk turned drained concrete into the birthplace of modern skateboarding. The Z-Boys did not improve a sport. They invented a dimension.

Pacific Ave/N Venice Blvd

14FULL APP10 min

Los Angeles — Part 14: Venice — Abbot Kinney's Cultural Utopia and the Pattern That Devoured It

In 1904 a New Jersey tobacco millionaire who lost a coin flip with his business partner inherited sixteen acres of salt marsh and decided to build Venice, Italy on top of it. He imported gondoliers. He hired Sarah Bernhardt. He wanted a Chautauqua of the Pacific. The crowds wanted the roller coaster. A hundred and twenty years later the same six surviving canals he failed to make cultural sell for five million dollars apiece, and the boulevard named after him is the most expensive block of artisanal coffee in America.

Abbot Kinney Boulevard

25FULL APP11 min

Los Angeles — Part 25: Howard Hughes at Playa Vista — The Hangar That Built the Spruce Goose Is Now a Google Office

In nineteen forty-three, on the marshland between Culver City and the ocean, Howard Hughes built the largest wooden structure in the world to assemble the largest aircraft in history. The Spruce Goose flew once, for twenty-six seconds, over Long Beach Harbor in nineteen forty-seven. Hughes himself spent the last decade of his life as a bedridden recluse in a series of penthouse suites, his fingernails uncut, watching one movie a hundred and fifty times in a loop. The hangar he built still stands. Google now leases it. There is no plaque explaining why the building is shaped the way it is.

Google Spruce Goose

28FULL APP10 min

Los Angeles — Part 28: Judy Garland on the MGM Lot — How a Studio Doctor Put a Thirteen-Year-Old on Amphetamines and Called It Childhood

From nineteen thirty-five, when she was thirteen, until nineteen fifty, when she was twenty-eight and the studio fired her, Judy Garland worked nearly continuously on a forty-four-acre lot in Culver City that produced more movies than any single industrial facility in the world. The studio assigned her a doctor. The doctor assigned her amphetamines to keep her thin and barbiturates to make her sleep. By the time she was sixteen she had filmed The Wizard of Oz on a regimen of pep pills and chicken soup. By the time she was forty-seven she was dead. The lot is still there. It is now Sony Pictures.

Sony Pictures Studio Tour

South LA, Missions & The Valleys

1h 33m audio | 9 stops

9 episodes

South LA, the mission belt, the San Fernando Valley, and far-flung outliers make this a wide driving bin by design. Watts Towers, Watts 1965, Rodney King, Toypurina, San Fernando Mission, Spahn Ranch, Skunk Works, St. Francis Dam, and the Battle of Los Angeles are grouped here because they sit outside the tighter downtown, hills, Pasadena, and Westside spines.

06FREE PREVIEW9 min

Los Angeles — Part 06: Watts Towers — The Tilesetter Who Built a Cathedral for Thirty-Three Years and Then Walked Away

An Italian tilesetter spent a third of his life alone in a Watts backyard, building a hundred-foot cathedral out of broken plates and bottle glass. Then he handed the deed to a neighbor and left forever. The city tried to pull it down. The cable broke before the tower did. He never explained why.

Watts Towers Arts Center

15FULL APP10 min

Los Angeles — Part 15: Watts Rebellion — Marquette Frye and the Six Days That Burned Black LA

On a hot August night in 1965, a CHP rookie pulled over a Black motorist at 116th and Avalon. Within minutes, a baton struck a man's head in front of his mother. Within hours, forty-six and a half square miles of Los Angeles were on fire. The history books shrunk it to two and a half.

East 116th Street & Avalon Boulevard

17FULL APP11 min

Los Angeles — Part 17: Rodney King and the 1992 Uprising — Florence and Normandie, the Rescuers, and the 23 That Were Never Solved

On a balcony in Lake View Terrace a plumber filmed eighty-one seconds. Thirteen days earlier, a fifteen-year-old girl was shot in the back of the head over a bottle of orange juice and her killer never spent a day in jail. When the verdict came thirteen months later, the city burned for six days. Sixty-three dead. Twenty-three of the homicides were never solved.

Florence / Normandie

18FULL APP11 min

Los Angeles — Part 18: William Mulholland and the St. Francis Dam — The Twelve Hours Between Inspection and Collapse

On the morning of March 12, 1928, the chief engineer of LA's water empire personally inspected a dam, declared it perfectly safe, and drove home. Twelve hours later it failed. A 140-foot wall of water killed at least 431 people in the dark. The coroner called it an error in judgment. The dam ruins were dynamited the next year so no one could climb the wreckage. There is barely a marker on Mulholland Drive.

St. Francis Dam Disaster Site

20FULL APP9 min

Los Angeles — Part 20: Toypurina at Mission San Gabriel — The Twenty-Five-Year-Old Medicine Woman Who Tried to Burn the Mission Down

In October 1785, a Tongva medicine woman named Toypurina recruited six of eight surrounding villages into a coordinated attack on Mission San Gabriel. She walked at the front of the warriors, unarmed, to inspire them. They were betrayed at the gate. She was tried by the Spanish governor, exiled to a mission five hundred miles away, and renamed. The mission today calls itself the Pride of the California Missions. Her name is barely on the wall.

Mission San Gabriel Arcángel

21FULL APP10 min

Los Angeles — Part 21: The Battle of Los Angeles, 1942 — The Night LA Fought a War Against the Sky

On the night of February twenty-fourth, nineteen forty-two, air raid sirens woke up all of Los Angeles. For three hours, anti-aircraft guns fired fourteen hundred shells into the empty sky above downtown. Five people died from friendly fire and panic. The Navy called it a false alarm. The details were classified for forty years. In the vacuum, the incident became the foundation of modern UFO mythology. It is the perfect case study of how government secrecy creates the very conspiracy theories it is designed to prevent.

Downtown Los Angeles

26FULL APP9 min

Los Angeles — Part 26: Skunk Works on Ontario Street — How Burbank Built the U-2, the SR-71, and the F-117 Behind a Ten-Foot Fence

From nineteen forty-three to nineteen eighty-nine, the building at 2777 Ontario Street in Burbank was officially nothing in particular. It had no signage. The phone number was unlisted. The employees told their families they worked at Lockheed and left it at that. Behind the chain-link fence, Kelly Johnson and a hand-picked team of engineers designed the XP-80 Shooting Star, the U-2 spy plane, the SR-71 Blackbird, and the F-117 stealth fighter. The neighborhood that the most secret aerospace facility in the United States operated inside was a residential corner of Burbank, two blocks from a high school. Today the building is a digital post-production studio for movies. There is no marker.

Mission Valley Bank

30FULL APP11 min

Los Angeles — Part 30: Junípero Serra at Mission San Fernando — The Priest Who Enslaved Ten Thousand Native Americans in the Name of God

In seventeen ninety-seven, seven years after Junípero Serra's death, Spanish missionaries established Mission San Fernando Rey de España at the north end of the San Fernando Valley, twenty miles from downtown Los Angeles. Over the next fifty years, more than two thousand Tataviam and Tongva people were forced to live and work at the mission. They were forbidden to speak their native languages. They were whipped for practicing their religion. Many died of European diseases. The mission buildings still stand. Tours emphasize the beautiful architecture and the peaceful gardens. The word 'slavery' does not appear on any of the interpretive plaques.

Mission San Fernando Rey de España

31FULL APP13 min

Los Angeles — Part 31: Charles Manson at Spahn Ranch — The Western Movie Set in Chatsworth Where the Family Planned Helter Skelter

In the summer of nineteen sixty-nine, Charles Manson and his followers lived at Spahn Ranch, an eighty-acre Western movie set in the Santa Susana Mountains above Chatsworth. The ranch had been used for cowboy films since the nineteen forties. The Lone Ranger was filmed there. Bonanza was filmed there. By nineteen sixty-nine it was mostly abandoned except for George Spahn, the blind eighty-year-old owner, and the young women who took care of him in exchange for letting the Family live in the old movie buildings. On August eighth and ninth, nineteen sixty-nine, Family members drove from the ranch to Benedict Canyon and Waverly Drive and committed the murders that would define the end of the sixties. The ranch burned down in nineteen seventy. There is almost nothing left.

Spahn Movie Ranch Site

Explore More Destinations